Islamabad (/ɪsˈlɑːməˌbɑːd/; Urdu: اسلام
آباد Islāmābād [ɪsˌlɑːmɑːˈbɑːd]) is the
capital city of Pakistan, and is federally administered as part of the
Islamabad Capital Territory. Islamabad is noted for its high standards of
living, safety, and abundant greenery.
With a population of 1,014,825 as per the 2017 Census, Islamabad is the 9th largest city in Pakistan, while the larger Islamabad-Rawalpindi metropolitan area is the country's third largest with a population exceeding four million.The city is the political seat of Pakistan and is administered by the Islamabad Metropolitan Corporation, supported by the Capital Development Authority (CDA).
Islamabad is located in the Pothohar Plateau in the northeastern
part of the country, between Rawalpindi District and the Margalla Hills
National Park to the north. The region has historically been a part of the
crossroads of Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa with the Margalla Pass acting as
the gateway between the two regions.
The city's master-plan, designed by Greek architect Constantinos
Apostolou Doxiadis, divides the city into eight zones, including
administrative, diplomatic enclave, residential areas, educational sectors,
industrial sectors, commercial areas, and rural and green areas. The city is known
for the presence of several parks and forests, including the Margalla Hills
National Park and Shakarparian Park. The city is home to several landmarks,
including the Faisal Mosque, the largest mosque in South Asia and the fourth
largest in the world. Other landmarks include the Pakistan's National Monument
and Democracy Square.
The city has the highest cost of living in Pakistan, and
its population is dominated by middle and upper middle class citizens. The city
is home to twenty universities, including the Quaid-e-Azam University, PIEAS,
COMSATS Institute of Information Technology and NUST. The city is one of the
safest in Pakistan, and has an expansive surveillance system with 1,900 CCTV
cameras.
No comments:
Post a Comment